Florida Car Hire. International Drivers Permit Requirement
Planning a trip to the Sunshine State often involves hiring a car to explore the beaches, theme parks, and natural beauty of Florida. A common question for visitors from the UK is whether an International Driving Permit (IDP) is a legal requirement when getting behind the wheel.
The answer is complex and has changed over the years, leading to some confusion. While the compulsory legal requirement has been repealed, getting an IDP is still often considered a wise precaution and sometimes a specific requirement of rental or insurance companies.
The Flip-Flop of Florida Law
In January 2013, a change to Florida Statute 322.04 briefly made it a requirement for non-US residents to have an IDP alongside their home country’s driving licence to drive legally in Florida. This created significant concern among international tourists.
However, following swift legislative action and public reaction, the amendment enforcing the IDP requirement was quickly repealed by the Florida Department of Highway Safety & Motor Vehicles.
The current position is that a full, valid UK driving licence is generally sufficient for a visitor to drive a rental car in Florida.
Why the IDP is Still Recommended
Despite the repeal of the mandatory state law, there are several compelling reasons why a UK visitor to Florida should still consider obtaining an IDP before they travel:
- Rental Company Policy: While not a state law, some car rental agencies may still include a clause in their terms and conditions recommending or even requiring an IDP, particularly if the UK licence is an older, paper-only version. Always check with your specific rental company to avoid issues at the collection desk.
- Facilitating Police Interaction: The IDP is essentially an official translation of your licence into multiple languages. In the event of a traffic stop, accident, or other interaction with the Florida Highway Patrol or local law enforcement, having an IDP can expedite the process and prevent any language barriers or misunderstandings about the validity of your licence.
- Peace of Mind: For a small fee (typically around £5.50 in the UK) and with a simple application process, an IDP offers an internationally recognised document that validates your UK licence. Many veteran travellers to the US suggest that the minimal cost is worth the assurance it provides.
- Duration of Stay: While a UK licence is valid for short tourist stays, if you plan to be in the US for an extended period (typically over 3 months), an IDP or eventually a US-state licence will become necessary.
Key Documentation Checklist
For a UK visitor hiring a car in Florida, it’s essential to have the following documents ready:
- Your full, valid UK Photocard Driving Licence. If you have an older, paper-only licence, you must carry a separate form of photographic ID, such as your passport.
- Your Passport. This is mandatory for ID.
- Credit Card (in the primary driver’s name for the rental deposit).
- Booking Confirmation/Voucher.
- International Driving Permit (IDP) – Highly Recommended.
How to Get an IDP
If you decide to obtain one, the process is straightforward. In the UK, you can get an IDP over the counter at certain shops that have Pay Point (check the UK government website for the most up-to-date information on where to buy one). You will need:
- Your full, valid UK driving licence.
- A passport-sized photo.
- The application fee.
The IDP for the USA is a 1949 Convention permit, which is typically valid for one year.
The Verdict
While a UK visitor driving in Florida is not legally required by state law to possess an International Driving Permit, it is strongly advised as a safeguard against potential misunderstandings with authorities and as a measure to comply with specific rental company or insurance terms. For the minimal cost, it offers considerable peace of mind for your road trip in the Sunshine State. Always check the specific requirements of your car rental company before you travel.
The information contained in this article is correct as of the date published.
