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Driving in Florida

Wednesday, June 4th, 2025

Is Driving in Florida Easy?

Driving in Florida can be easy in many respects, which is often a pleasant surprise for visitors. The roads are generally well-maintained and straight, particularly major highways and interstates, making navigation simple. You’ll find the speed limits are often higher than in many other states, and the state is known for its flat terrain, meaning no challenging mountain passes. However, be prepared for significant traffic congestion in major metropolitan areas like Miami, Orlando, and Tampa, and keep an eye out for tourists and unpredictable drivers near attractions. Overall, the ease of driving in Florida is high, provided you anticipate the heavy traffic in popular locations.

Know Your Vehicle

Florida Car Hire

You just got the keys to your rental car and you’re sitting in the parking lot. Take five minutes to familiarize yourself with the basic instruments like lights, washers, and wipers. Some rental cars also have a foot brake (which acts as your parking brake); you activate and deactivate these simply by pressing down with your foot.

Note: Florida law requires drivers to turn headlights on when wipers are in use, including during any rain, smoke, or fog.

Tip: If you’re unhappy with your vehicle, report it immediately.

Automatic Transmission

Automatic transmission on Florida car hire

Most rental cars have automatic transmission. The simple rule: Drive using only your right foot, and tuck your left foot out of the way. This reduces the urge to apply the brake with your left foot. If your vehicle has powered doors, remember they only activate when the vehicle is in park mode.

Ready to Go

You have your driver’s license and documentation from the car hire company; it’s time to set off. All occupants must wear seat belts at all times.

If you have a satellite navigation system, set it now. If you flew into Orlando International Airport, it probably won’t pick up a signal until you clear the parking lot. Also, have some cash on hand to cover the cost of any toll roads you may encounter.

Tip: Remember that many smartphones have sat-nav apps that don’t use your data, an ideal way to find your way without incurring additional costs.


On the Open Road

Contrary to some people’s perceptions, Florida’s roads aren’t racetracks; in fact, they’re generally more sedate than those in the U.K. The maximum speed limit is 70 mph, though most roads have limits between 55 and 65 mph. Speed limits (both maximum and, in some cases, minimum) and other road signs are clearly visible on gangways above the road.

Tip: Keep a hard copy of your route handy. Google Maps is great for this.

Passing (overtaking) on both the left and right is common practice in Florida. While I don’t suggest you participate in excessive lane-changing, don’t be alarmed to see vehicles passing either side of you. Just be aware of this and use your mirrors when manoeuvring. You’ll soon notice the distinct lack of roundabouts; they are rare in this part of America. Many roads are long and straight, giving you great visibility of the road ahead.


Through the Lights

Traffic lights hang suspended above the junction they control. Note that in some cases, the light changes from green to red without an amber (yellow) phase. A junction with a flashing yellow light signals drivers to navigate through the junction with caution.

If you approach a traffic light intersection intending to turn right, and the lights show red, you may still turn after a complete stop, unless signs say otherwise. You must yield to all pedestrians and cross-traffic.

No Turn on Red Traffic Sign

Stop!

Stop signs are common on Florida’s roads. Drivers must adhere to them at all times; there are no exceptions, and a breach constitutes a traffic violation. These signs are clearly visible.

Law Enforcement

If a law enforcement officer asks you to pull over and stop, do so at the earliest and safest opportunity. DO NOT get out of your vehicle; remain inside. The law requires all drivers to produce a valid license upon request, so you must carry your license at all times.

Move Over Law: If you see an emergency vehicle, service vehicle, or any disabled vehicle displaying flashing warning lights parked at the side of the road, you must move over to the next lane if safe. If you cannot change lanes, you must slow down to a speed 20 mph below the posted limit (or 5 mph if the limit is 20 mph or less).

DUI

Driving under the influence of alcohol is prohibited in Florida. The best advice: Don’t drink any alcohol before driving. For adults aged 21 years or more, the legal limit is .08% Blood Alcohol Content (BAC).

Refuelling

When you visit your first service station (gas station), be aware that many operate a pre-payment system. You can often use your debit or credit card at the pump itself.

Tip: Card transactions at the pump sometimes ask for a U.S. ZIP code. If your card doesn’t have one, you’ll need to pay inside before pumping fuel.

Finally, while gas pump colour standards aren’t federally mandated, be aware that the nozzles for unleaded gasoline are often black, red, or blue, while the green nozzle is commonly for diesel. Always check the label on the pump.

Sit Back and Relax

With basic care and consideration, you will find driving throughout Florida a real pleasure, and it’s much easier than some anticipate. Give yourself plenty of time to reach your destination and enjoy the drive.

Do I Need and International Drivers Permit in Florida?

Wednesday, February 13th, 2013

The short answer is no, an International Drivers Permit is generally not a legal requirement for non-resident visitors to drive in Florida. Visitors can typically drive using a valid driver’s license issued by their country of residence, provided they are not establishing Florida residency. However, while the IDP is not legally mandatory in Florida, it is highly recommended as a helpful supplementary document especially if you are considering driving in other states such as Georgia that does require an International Drivers Permit.

The Flip-Flop of Florida Law

Judges Gable in Court Room

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In January 2013, a change to Florida Statute 322.04 briefly made it a requirement for non-US residents to have an IDP alongside their home country’s driving licence to drive legally in Florida. This created significant concern among international tourists.

However, following swift legislative action and public reaction, the amendment enforcing the IDP requirement was quickly repealed by the Florida Department of Highway Safety & Motor Vehicles.

The current position is that a full, valid UK driving licence is generally sufficient for a visitor to drive a rental car in Florida.

Why the IDP is Still Recommended

Despite the repeal of the mandatory state law, there are several compelling reasons why a UK visitor to Florida should still consider obtaining an IDP before they travel:

Rental Company Policy: While not a state law, some car rental agencies may still include a clause in their terms and conditions recommending or even requiring an IDP, particularly if the UK licence is an older, paper-only version. Always check with your specific rental company to avoid issues at the collection desk.

Facilitating Police Interaction: The

The short answer is no, an International Drivers Permit is generally not a legal requirement for non-resident visitors driving in Florida.

Visitors may drive using a valid license issued by their home country, provided they are not establishing Florida residency. However, while an IDP is not legally mandatory, it is strongly recommended as a helpful supplementary document.

Why an IDP is Still Recommended

An IDP is an official translation of your foreign driver’s license into ten languages. This translation can significantly expedite matters and prevent confusion with car rental agencies and law enforcement, especially if your home country license is not in English.

Despite the law, an IDP is advised for several reasons:

Rental Company Policy: Some car rental agencies may still recommend or require an IDP, particularly if your license is an older, paper-only version. Always check with your specific rental company.

Police Interaction: In the event of a traffic stop or accident, the IDP facilitates faster interaction with the Florida Highway Patrol or local law enforcement, helping prevent language barriers or misunderstandings about your license’s validity.

Peace of Mind: The minimal cost of an IDP offers an internationally recognised document that validates your UK licence, giving veteran travellers assurance on the road.

Extended Stays: A US-state license or an IDP will become necessary if your stay extends beyond a short tourist visit (typically over 3 months).

The Law’s History

Florida Statute 322.04 briefly made the IDP a requirement for non-US residents in January 2013. This change caused significant concern among international tourists. Following swift legislative action and public reaction, the amendment was quickly repealed. A full, valid UK driving licence is currently sufficient for a visitor to drive a rental car in Florida.

Preparation Checklist for UK Visitors

UK visitors hiring a car in Florida should ensure they have the following documents:

  • Your full, valid UK Photocard Driving Licence. (Older, paper-only licenses require a separate form of photographic ID, such as a passport).
  • Your Passport. (Mandatory for ID).
  • Credit Card (in the primary driver’s name for the rental deposit).
  • Booking Confirmation/Voucher.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) – Highly Recommended.

Getting an IDP

The process to obtain an IDP is straightforward. In the UK, you can get one over the counter at specific shops with Pay Point. You will need:

  • Your full, valid UK driving licence.
  • A passport-sized photo.
  • The application fee (typically around £5.50).

The IDP for the USA is a 1949 Convention permit, valid for one year.

Conclusion

While Florida state law does not legally require an International Driving Permit, obtaining one is strongly advised. It acts as a safeguard against potential misunderstandings with authorities and ensures compliance with any specific rental company or insurance terms. For the minimal expense, it provides considerable peace of mind for your trip in the Sunshine State. Always check your car rental company’s specific requirements before you travel.

The information contained in this article is correct as of the date published.

International Driving Permit is essentially an official translation of your licence into multiple languages. In the event of a traffic stop, accident, or other interaction with the Florida Highway Patrol or local law enforcement, having an IDP can expedite the process and prevent any language barriers or misunderstandings about the validity of your licence.

Peace of Mind: For a small fee (typically around £5.50 in the UK) and with a simple application process, an IDP offers an internationally recognised document that validates your UK licence. Many veteran travellers to the US suggest that the minimal cost is worth the assurance it provides.

Duration of Stay: While a UK licence is valid for short tourist stays, if you plan to be in the US for an extended period (typically over 3 months), an International Driving Permit for Florida or eventually a US-state licence will become necessary.

Key Documentation Checklist

Florida Car Hire Check List

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For a UK visitor hiring a car in Florida, it’s essential to have the following documents ready:

  • Your full, valid UK Photocard Driving Licence. If you have an older, paper-only licence, you must carry a separate form of photographic ID, such as your passport.
  • Your Passport. This is mandatory for ID.
  • Credit Card (in the primary driver’s name for the rental deposit).
  • Booking Confirmation/Voucher.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) – Highly Recommended.

How to Get an International Drivers Permit

If you decide to obtain one, the process is straightforward. In the UK, you can get an IDP over the counter at certain shops that have Pay Point (check the UK government website for the most up-to-date information on where to buy one). You will need:

  • Your full, valid UK driving licence.
  • A passport-sized photo.
  • The application fee.

The IDP for the USA is a 1949 Convention permit, which is typically valid for one year.

The Verdict

While a UK visitor driving in Florida is not legally required by state law to possess an International Driving Permit, it is strongly advised as a safeguard against potential misunderstandings with authorities and as a measure to comply with specific rental company or insurance terms. For the minimal cost, it offers considerable peace of mind for your road trip in the Sunshine State. Always check the specific requirements of your car rental company before you travel.

The information & prices contained in this article is correct as of the date published.

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